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	<title>Comments on: Error In Navigation &#8211; Tracing Paper Blamed</title>
	<atom:link href="http://gcaptain.com/maritime/blog/error-in-navigation-tracing-paper-blamed/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://gcaptain.com/maritime/blog/error-in-navigation-tracing-paper-blamed/</link>
	<description>A Blog About Ships</description>
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		<item>
		<title>By: John</title>
		<link>http://gcaptain.com/maritime/blog/error-in-navigation-tracing-paper-blamed/comment-page-1/#comment-11701</link>
		<dc:creator>John</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 May 2008 14:35:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gcaptain.com/maritime/blog/?p=1623#comment-11701</guid>
		<description>JKB, many thanks for the insight. I&#039;ll add the Neptunuslex link to the main article.

-John</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>JKB, many thanks for the insight. I&#8217;ll add the Neptunuslex link to the main article.</p>
<p>-John</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: John</title>
		<link>http://gcaptain.com/maritime/blog/error-in-navigation-tracing-paper-blamed/comment-page-1/#comment-13713</link>
		<dc:creator>John</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 May 2008 12:35:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gcaptain.com/maritime/blog/?p=1623#comment-13713</guid>
		<description>JKB, many thanks for the insight. I&#039;ll add the Neptunuslex link to the main article.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;-John</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>JKB, many thanks for the insight. I&#8217;ll add the Neptunuslex link to the main article.</p>
<p>-John</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: JKB</title>
		<link>http://gcaptain.com/maritime/blog/error-in-navigation-tracing-paper-blamed/comment-page-1/#comment-11682</link>
		<dc:creator>JKB</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 May 2008 07:01:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gcaptain.com/maritime/blog/?p=1623#comment-11682</guid>
		<description>This comment over at Neptunus Lex (http://www.neptunuslex.com/2008/05/23/penny-wise-2/#comment-202625) has a link to the report.  As the commenter points out the tracing paper was only a small contributer to a series of errors.  Other errors were much more significant, such as poor chart work, sailing plan alteration, current miscalculations, etc.

The transit was planned for periscope depth with fixes but was changed to submerged, at speed.  The navigator failed to calculate the currents from fixes and relied on faulty tidal information.  They didn&#039;t consult pubs that would have pointed out the tidal dangers, but the tracing paper did apparently obscure tidal information on the chart.  They also were using soundings and contour crossing to signal the arrival at the turn.  However, the board found that soundings in the area were not adequate for navigation.  In addition, submarine depth and tidal corrections were misapplied when determining soundings.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This comment over at Neptunus Lex (<a href="http://www.neptunuslex.com/2008/05/23/penny-wise-2/#comment-202625" rel="nofollow">http://www.neptunuslex.com/2008/05/23/penny-wise-2/#comment-202625</a>) has a link to the report.  As the commenter points out the tracing paper was only a small contributer to a series of errors.  Other errors were much more significant, such as poor chart work, sailing plan alteration, current miscalculations, etc.</p>
<p>The transit was planned for periscope depth with fixes but was changed to submerged, at speed.  The navigator failed to calculate the currents from fixes and relied on faulty tidal information.  They didn&#8217;t consult pubs that would have pointed out the tidal dangers, but the tracing paper did apparently obscure tidal information on the chart.  They also were using soundings and contour crossing to signal the arrival at the turn.  However, the board found that soundings in the area were not adequate for navigation.  In addition, submarine depth and tidal corrections were misapplied when determining soundings.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: gertbue</title>
		<link>http://gcaptain.com/maritime/blog/error-in-navigation-tracing-paper-blamed/comment-page-1/#comment-11681</link>
		<dc:creator>gertbue</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 May 2008 06:22:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gcaptain.com/maritime/blog/?p=1623#comment-11681</guid>
		<description>Charts can be printed with reasonable quality on board ship from ARCS (raster image charts by UKHO for use in ECDIS); one chart per mission. Experience so far demonstrates that this solution highly satisfies mariners.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Charts can be printed with reasonable quality on board ship from ARCS (raster image charts by UKHO for use in ECDIS); one chart per mission. Experience so far demonstrates that this solution highly satisfies mariners.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: JKB</title>
		<link>http://gcaptain.com/maritime/blog/error-in-navigation-tracing-paper-blamed/comment-page-1/#comment-13712</link>
		<dc:creator>JKB</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 May 2008 05:01:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gcaptain.com/maritime/blog/?p=1623#comment-13712</guid>
		<description>This comment over at Neptunus Lex (&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.neptunuslex.com/2008/05/23/penny-wise-2/#comment-202625&quot;&gt;http://www.neptunuslex.com/2008/05/23/penny-wis...&lt;/a&gt;) has a link to the report.  As the commenter points out the tracing paper was only a small contributer to a series of errors.  Other errors were much more significant, such as poor chart work, sailing plan alteration, current miscalculations, etc.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The transit was planned for periscope depth with fixes but was changed to submerged, at speed.  The navigator failed to calculate the currents from fixes and relied on faulty tidal information.  They didn&#039;t consult pubs that would have pointed out the tidal dangers, but the tracing paper did apparently obscure tidal information on the chart.  They also were using soundings and contour crossing to signal the arrival at the turn.  However, the board found that soundings in the area were not adequate for navigation.  In addition, submarine depth and tidal corrections were misapplied when determining soundings.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This comment over at Neptunus Lex (<a href="http://www.neptunuslex.com/2008/05/23/penny-wise-2/#comment-202625"></a><a href="http://www.neptunuslex.com/2008/05/23/penny-wis.." rel="nofollow">http://www.neptunuslex.com/2008/05/23/penny-wis..</a>.) has a link to the report.  As the commenter points out the tracing paper was only a small contributer to a series of errors.  Other errors were much more significant, such as poor chart work, sailing plan alteration, current miscalculations, etc.</p>
<p>The transit was planned for periscope depth with fixes but was changed to submerged, at speed.  The navigator failed to calculate the currents from fixes and relied on faulty tidal information.  They didn&#8217;t consult pubs that would have pointed out the tidal dangers, but the tracing paper did apparently obscure tidal information on the chart.  They also were using soundings and contour crossing to signal the arrival at the turn.  However, the board found that soundings in the area were not adequate for navigation.  In addition, submarine depth and tidal corrections were misapplied when determining soundings.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: gertbue</title>
		<link>http://gcaptain.com/maritime/blog/error-in-navigation-tracing-paper-blamed/comment-page-1/#comment-13631</link>
		<dc:creator>gertbue</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 May 2008 04:22:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gcaptain.com/maritime/blog/?p=1623#comment-13631</guid>
		<description>Charts can be printed with reasonable quality on board ship from ARCS (raster image charts by UKHO for use in ECDIS); one chart per mission. Experience so far demonstrates that this solution highly satisfies mariners.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Charts can be printed with reasonable quality on board ship from ARCS (raster image charts by UKHO for use in ECDIS); one chart per mission. Experience so far demonstrates that this solution highly satisfies mariners.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Jimmy</title>
		<link>http://gcaptain.com/maritime/blog/error-in-navigation-tracing-paper-blamed/comment-page-1/#comment-11680</link>
		<dc:creator>Jimmy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 May 2008 03:04:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gcaptain.com/maritime/blog/?p=1623#comment-11680</guid>
		<description>^^^^^ Agreed!!!!

Penny wise Pound foolish</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>^^^^^ Agreed!!!!</p>
<p>Penny wise Pound foolish</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Jimmy</title>
		<link>http://gcaptain.com/maritime/blog/error-in-navigation-tracing-paper-blamed/comment-page-1/#comment-13630</link>
		<dc:creator>Jimmy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 May 2008 01:04:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gcaptain.com/maritime/blog/?p=1623#comment-13630</guid>
		<description>^^^^^ Agreed!!!!&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Penny wise Pound foolish</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>^^^^^ Agreed!!!!</p>
<p>Penny wise Pound foolish</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: tim</title>
		<link>http://gcaptain.com/maritime/blog/error-in-navigation-tracing-paper-blamed/comment-page-1/#comment-11676</link>
		<dc:creator>tim</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 25 May 2008 20:31:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gcaptain.com/maritime/blog/?p=1623#comment-11676</guid>
		<description>£5m will buy plenty of charts.  The tracing paper while saving the chart cost more than it saved.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>£5m will buy plenty of charts.  The tracing paper while saving the chart cost more than it saved.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: tim</title>
		<link>http://gcaptain.com/maritime/blog/error-in-navigation-tracing-paper-blamed/comment-page-1/#comment-13629</link>
		<dc:creator>tim</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 25 May 2008 18:31:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gcaptain.com/maritime/blog/?p=1623#comment-13629</guid>
		<description>£5m will buy plenty of charts.  The tracing paper while saving the chart cost more than it saved.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>£5m will buy plenty of charts.  The tracing paper while saving the chart cost more than it saved.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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